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This is an experimental technology
Because this technology's specification has not stabilized, check the compatibility table for usage in various browsers. Also note that the syntax and behavior of an experimental technology is subject to change in future versions of browsers as the specification changes.
The TextDecoder
interface represents a decoder for a specific method, that is a specific character encoding, like utf-8
, iso-8859-2
, koi8
, cp1261
, gbk
, etc. A decoder takes a stream of bytes as input and emits a stream of code points. For a more scalable, non-native library, see StringView
– a C-like representation of strings based on typed arrays.
Example
let win1251decoder = new TextDecoder('windows-1251'); let bytes = new Uint8Array([207, 240, 232, 226, 229, 242, 44, 32, 236, 232, 240, 33]); console.log(win1251decoder.decode(bytes)); // Привет, мир!
Constructor
TextDecoder()
- Returns a newly constructed
TextDecoder
that will generate a code point stream with the decoding method specified in parameters.
Properties
The TextDecoder
interface doesn't inherit any properties.
TextDecoder.encoding
Read only- Is a
DOMString
containing the name of the decoder, that is a string describing the method theTextDecoder
will use. TextDecoder.fatal
Read only- Is a
Boolean
indicating whether the error mode is fatal. TextDecoder.ignoreBOM
Read only- Is a
Boolean
indicating whether the byte order marker is ignored.
Methods
The TextDecoder
interface doesn't inherit any method.
TextDecoder.decode()
- Returns a
DOMString
containing the text decoded with the method of the specificTextDecoder
object.
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
Encoding The definition of 'TextDecoder' in that specification. |
Living Standard | Initial definition. |
Browser compatibility
Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari (WebKit) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | 38 | 19.0 (19.0) [1] | No support | 25 | 10.1 |
Available in Web Workers | 38 | 20.0 (20.0) | No support | 25 | ? |
Feature | Android Webview | Chrome for Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | Firefox OS | IE Phone | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | 38 | 38 | 19.0 (19.0) [1] | 1.0.1 (19.0) | No support | ? | No support |
Available in Web Workers | 38 | 38 | 20.0 (20.0) | 1.0.1 (20.0) | No support | ? | No support |
[1] An earlier, and slightly different, version of the specification was implemented in Firefox 18.
See also
- The
TextEncoder
interface describing the inverse operation. StringView
– a C-like representation of strings based on typed arrays- A shim allowing to use this interface in browsers that don't support it.
- Components.utils.importGlobalProperties