我们的志愿者还没有将这篇文章翻译为 中文 (简体)。加入我们帮助完成翻译!
您也可以阅读此文章的English (US)版。
Deprecated
This feature has been removed from the Web standards. Though some browsers may still support it, it is in the process of being dropped. Avoid using it and update existing code if possible; see the compatibility table at the bottom of this page to guide your decision. Be aware that this feature may cease to work at any time.
Important: In modern browsers, this interface has been deprecated. Service worker messages will now use the MessageEvent
interface, for consistency with other web messaging features.
The ServiceWorkerMessageEvent
interface of the ServiceWorker API
contains information about an event sent to a ServiceWorkerContainer
target. This extends the default message
event to allow setting a ServiceWorker
object as the source of a message. The event object is accessed via the handler function of a message
event, when fired by a message received from a service worker.
This interface inherits from the Event
interface.
Constructor
ServiceWorkerMessageEvent.ServiceWorkerMessageEvent()
- Creates a new
ServiceWorkerMessageEvent
object instance.
Properties
Inherits properties from its parent, Event
.
ServiceWorkerMessageEvent.data
Read only- Returns the event's data. It can be any data type.
ServiceWorkerMessageEvent.origin
Read only- Returns the origin of the service worker's environment settings object.
ServiceWorkerMessageEvent.lastEventId
Read only- Represents, in server-sent events, the last event ID of the event source.
ServiceWorkerMessageEvent.source
Read only- Returns a reference to the service worker that sent the message.
ServiceWorkerMessageEvent.ports
Read only- Returns an array of
MessagePort
objects.
Methods
Inherits methods from its parent, Event
.
Examples
When the following code is used inside the main thread to set up a message channel between it and a service worker for sending messages between the two, the event object of onmessage
will be a ServiceWorkerMessageEvent
.
navigator.serviceWorker.ready.then(function(reg) { ... // set up a message channel to communicate with the SW var channel = new MessageChannel(); channel.port1.onmessage = function(e) { console.log(e); handleChannelMessage(e.data); } mySW = reg.active; mySW.postMessage('hello', [channel.port2]); });
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
Service Workers The definition of 'ServiceWorkerMessageEvent' in that specification. |
Working Draft | Initial definition. |
Browser compatibility
Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari (WebKit) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | 45.0 | 44.0 (44.0)[1] | No support | 24 | No support |
Deprecated in favour of MessageEvent |
? | 55.0 (55.0) | No support | ? | No support |
Feature | Android | Android Webview | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Mobile | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile | Chrome for Android |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | No support | No support | (Yes) | No support | ? | No support | 45.0 |
Deprecated in favour of MessageEvent |
No support | No support | (Yes) | No support | ? | No support | ? |
[1] Service workers (and Push) have been disabled in the Firefox 45 and 52 Extended Support Releases (ESR.)