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A processing instruction embeds application-specific instructions in XML which can be ignored by other applications that don't recognize them. Even if an XML processor ignores processing instructions, it will give them a place in the DOM.
A processing instruction is different from the XML declaration, which supplies information about the document such as character encoding, and can only appear as the first item in a document.
User-defined processing instructions cannot begin with 'xml
', as these are reserved (such as <?xml-stylesheet ?>
).
Processing instructions inherit methods and properties from Node
.
<div id="interfaceDiagram" style="display: inline-block; position: relative; width: 100%; padding-bottom: 10%; vertical-align: middle; overflow: hidden;"><svg style="display: inline-block; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0;" viewbox="-50 0 700 70" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin meet"><a xlink:href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/EventTarget" target="_top"><rect x="1" y="1" width="110" height="50" fill="#fff" stroke="#D4DDE4" stroke-width="2px" /><text x="56" y="30" font-size="12px" font-family="Consolas,Monaco,Andale Mono,monospace" fill="#4D4E53" text-anchor="middle" alignment-baseline="middle">EventTarget</text></a><polyline points="111,25 121,20 121,30 111,25" stroke="#D4DDE4" fill="none"/><line x1="121" y1="25" x2="151" y2="25" stroke="#D4DDE4"/><a xlink:href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Node" target="_top"><rect x="151" y="1" width="75" height="50" fill="#fff" stroke="#D4DDE4" stroke-width="2px" /><text x="188.5" y="30" font-size="12px" font-family="Consolas,Monaco,Andale Mono,monospace" fill="#4D4E53" text-anchor="middle" alignment-baseline="middle">Node</text></a><polyline points="226,25 236,20 236,30 226,25" stroke="#D4DDE4" fill="none"/><line x1="236" y1="25" x2="266" y2="25" stroke="#D4DDE4"/><a xlink:href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CharacterData" target="_top"><rect x="266" y="1" width="130" height="50" fill="#fff" stroke="#D4DDE4" stroke-width="2px" /><text x="331" y="30" font-size="12px" font-family="Consolas,Monaco,Andale Mono,monospace" fill="#4D4E53" text-anchor="middle" alignment-baseline="middle">CharacterData</text></a><polyline points="396,25 406,20 406,30 396,25" stroke="#D4DDE4" fill="none"/><line x1="406" y1="25" x2="436" y2="25" stroke="#D4DDE4"/><a xlink:href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/ProcessingInstruction" target="_top"><rect x="436" y="1" width="210" height="50" fill="#F4F7F8" stroke="#D4DDE4" stroke-width="2px" /><text x="541" y="30" font-size="12px" font-family="Consolas,Monaco,Andale Mono,monospace" fill="#4D4E53" text-anchor="middle" alignment-baseline="middle">ProcessingInstruction</text></a></svg></div>
a:hover text { fill: #0095DD; pointer-events: all;}
Attributes
- target (DOMString) - after the
<?
and before whitespace separating it fromdata
- data (DOMString) - first non-whitespace character after
target
and before?>